Splunk SPLK-1003 Real Exam Questions and Answers FREE [Q29-Q50]

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Splunk SPLK-1003 Real Exam Questions and Answers FREE

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The Splunk SPLK-1003 exam consists of 65 multiple-choice questions that must be completed within 90 minutes. The questions are designed to test the candidate's knowledge of Splunk Enterprise architecture, deployment, configuration, management, monitoring, and troubleshooting. Candidates must achieve a score of at least 70% to pass the exam and become certified.

 

NEW QUESTION # 29
What is the correct order of steps in Duo Multifactor Authentication?

  • A. 1. Request Login
    2. Connect to SAML server
    3. Duo MFA
    4. Create User session
    5. Authentication Granted
    6. Log into Splunk
  • B. 1. Request Login
    2. Check authentication / group mapping
    3. Authentication Granted
    4. Duo MFA
    5. Create User session
    6. Log into Splunk
  • C. 1. Request Login
    2. Duo MFA
    3. Check authentication / group mapping
    4. Create User session
    5. Authentication Granted
    6. Log into Splunk
  • D. 1. Request Login
    2. Duo MFA
    3. Authentication Granted
    4. Connect to SAML server
    5. Log into Splunk
    6. Create User session

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.3.1/Security/ConfigureDuo


NEW QUESTION # 30
The volume of data from collecting log files from 50 Linux servers and 200 Windows servers will require multiple indexers. Following best practices, which types of Splunk component instances are needed?

  • A. Indexers, search head, universal forwarders, license master
  • B. Indexers, search head, deployment server, license master, universal forwarder, heavy forwarder
  • C. Indexers, search head, deployment server, universal forwarders
  • D. Indexers, search head, deployment server, license master, universal forwarder

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 31
What hardware attribute would need to be changed to increase the number of simultaneous searches (ad-hoc and scheduled) on a single search head?

  • A. Disk
  • B. Memory
  • C. Network interface cards
  • D. CPUs

Answer: D

Explanation:
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/7.3.1/DistSearch/SHCarchitecture Scroll down to section titled, How the cluster handles concurrent search quotas, "Overall search quota. This quota determines the maximum number of historical searches (combined scheduled and ad hoc) that the cluster can run concurrently. This quota is configured with max_Searches_per_cpu and related settings in limits.conf."


NEW QUESTION # 32
Which Splunk component does a search head primarily communicate with?

  • A. Deployment server
  • B. Indexer
  • C. Forwarder
  • D. Cluster master

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 33
In a distributed environment, which Splunk component is used to distribute apps and configurations to the other Splunk instances?

  • A. Deployment server
  • B. Indexer
  • C. Deployer
  • D. Forwarder

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
The deployer is a Splunk Enterprise instance that you use to distribute apps and certain other configuration updates to search head cluster members. The set of updates that the deployer distributes is called the configuration bundle.https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.1.3/DistSearch/PropagateSHCconfigurationchanges#:~
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.0.5/Updating/Updateconfigurations First line says it all: "The deployment server distributes deployment apps to clients."


NEW QUESTION # 34
Which feature in Splunk allows Event Breaking, Timestamp extractions, and any advanced configurations found in props.conf to be validated all through the UI?

  • A. Apps
  • B. Search
  • C. Forwarder inputs
  • D. Data preview

Answer: D

Explanation:
http://www.splunk.com/view/SP-CAAAGPR


NEW QUESTION # 35
Running this search in a distributed environment:

On what Splunk component does the eval command get executed?

  • A. Universal Forwarders
  • B. Search peers
  • C. Heavy Forwarders
  • D. Search heads

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
The eval command is a distributable streaming command, which means that it can run on the search peers in a distributed environment1. The search peers are the indexers that store the data and perform the initial steps of the search processing2. The eval command calculates an expression and puts the resulting value into a search results field1. In your search, you are using the eval command to create a new field called "responsible_team" based on the values in the "account" field.


NEW QUESTION # 36
What is a role in Splunk? (select all that apply)

  • A. A classification that determines if a Splunk server can remotely control another Splunk server.
  • B. A classification that determines what functions a Splunk server controls.
  • C. A classification that determines what capabilities a user has.
  • D. A classification that determines what indexes a user can search.

Answer: C,D

Explanation:
A role in Splunk is a classification that determines what capabilities and indexes a user has. A capability is a permission to perform a specific action or access a specific feature on the Splunk platform1. An index is a collection of data that Splunk software processes and stores2. By assigning roles to users, you can control what they can do and what data they can access on the Splunk platform.
Therefore, the correct answers are A and D. A role in Splunk determines what capabilities and indexes a user has. Option B is incorrect because Splunk servers do not use roles to remotely control each other. Option C is incorrect because Splunk servers use instances and components to determine what functions they control3.


NEW QUESTION # 37
Which setting in indexes. conf allows data retention to be controlled by time?

  • A. maxDaysToKeep
  • B. maxDataRetentionTime
  • C. frozenTimePeriodlnSecs
  • D. moveToFrozenAfter

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/latest/Indexer/Setaretirementandarchivingpolicy


NEW QUESTION # 38
What are the values for host and index for [stanza1] used by Splunk during index time, given the following configuration files?

  • A. host=unixsvr1
    index=unixinfo
  • B. host=server1
    index=searchinfo
  • C. host=searchsvr1
    index=searchinfo
  • D. host=server1
    index=unixinfo

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
- etc/system/local/ has better precedence at index time - for identical settings in the same file, the last one overwrite others, see :
https://community.splunk.com/t5/Getting-Data-In/What-is-the-precedence-for-identical-stanzas-within-a-single/m


NEW QUESTION # 39
Which data pipeline phase is the last opportunity for defining event boundaries?

  • A. Indexing phase
  • B. Input phase
  • C. Parsing phase
  • D. Search phase

Answer: C

Explanation:
Reference https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.2.3/Admin/Configurationparametersandthedatapipeline The parsing phase is the process of extracting fields and values from raw data. The parsing phase respects LINE_BREAKER, SHOULD_LINEMERGE, BREAK_ONLY_BEFORE_DATE, and all other line merging settings in props.conf. These settings determine how Splunk breaks the data into events based on certain criteria, such as timestamps or regular expressions. The event boundaries are defined by the props.conf file, which can be modified by the administrator. Therefore, the parsing phase is the last opportunity for defining event boundaries.


NEW QUESTION # 40
After automatic load balancing is enabled on a forwarder, the time interval for switching indexers can be updated by using which of the following attributes?

  • A. channelTTL
  • B. connectionTimeout
  • C. secsInFailurelnterval
  • D. autoLBFrequency

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 41
The CLI command splunk add forward-server indexer:<receiving-port>will create stanza(s) in which configuration file?

  • A. outputs.conf
  • B. inputs.conf
  • C. indexes.conf
  • D. servers.conf

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Forwarder/8.0.5/Forwarder/Enableareceiver


NEW QUESTION # 42
Which Splunk component does a search head primarily communicate with?

  • A. Forwarder
  • B. Deployment server
  • C. Indexer
  • D. Cluster master

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 43
In this source definition the MAX_TIMESTAMP_LOOKHEAD is missing. Which value would fit best?

Event example:

  • A. MAX_TIMESTAMF_LOOKHEAD = 20
  • B. MAX_TIMESTAMP_LOOKAHEAD - 10
  • C. MAX TIMESTAMP LOOKAHEAD - 30
  • D. MAX_TIMESTAMP_L0CKAHEAD = 5

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/6.2.0/Data/Configuretimestamprecognition
"Specify how far (how many characters) into an event Splunk software should look for a timestamp." since TIME_PREFIX = ^ and timestamp is from 0-29 position, so D=30 will pick up the WHOLE timestamp correctly.


NEW QUESTION # 44
Which of the following configuration files are used with a universal forwarder? (Choose all that apply.)

  • A. monitor.conf
  • B. outputs.conf
  • C. forwarder.conf
  • D. inputs.conf

Answer: B,D

Explanation:
Reference:
Configuretheuniversalforwarder


NEW QUESTION # 45
Which of the following configuration files are used with a universal forwarder? (Choose all that apply.)

  • A. monitor.conf
  • B. outputs.conf
  • C. forwarder.conf
  • D. inputs.conf

Answer: B,D

Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Forwarder/8.0.5/Forwarder/Configuretheuniversalforwarder
--Key configuration files are: inputs.conf controls how the forwarder collects data. outputs.conf controls how the forwarder sends data to an indexer or other forwarder server.conf for connection and performance tuning deploymentclient.conf for connecting to a deployment server


NEW QUESTION # 46
Assume a file is being monitored and the data was incorrectly indexed to an exclusive index. The index is cleaned and now the data must be reindexed. What other index must be cleaned to reset the input checkpoint information for that file?

  • A. _audit
  • B. _introspection
  • C. _thefishbucket
  • D. _checkpoint

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
--reset Reset the fishbucket for the given key or file in the btree. Resetting the checkpoint for an active monitor input reindexes data, resulting in increased license use.
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.1.1/Troubleshooting/CommandlinetoolsforusewithSupport


NEW QUESTION # 47
A user recently installed an application to index NCINX access logs. After configuring the application, they realize that no data is being ingested. Which configuration file do they need to edit to ingest the access logs to ensure it remains unaffected after upgrade?

  • A. Option B
  • B. Option C
  • C. Option D
  • D. Option A

Answer: D

Explanation:
This option corresponds to the file path "$SPLUNK_HOME/etc/apps/splunk_TA_nginx/local/inputs.conf". This is the configuration file that the user needs to edit to ingest the NGINX access logs to ensure it remains unaffected after upgrade. This is explained in the Splunk documentation, which states:
The local directory is where you place your customized configuration files. The local directory is empty when you install Splunk Enterprise. You create it when you need to override or add to the default settings in a configuration file. The local directory is never overwritten during an upgrade.


NEW QUESTION # 48
Which of the following enables compression for universal forwarders in outputs. conf ?
A)

B)

C)

D)

  • A. Option B
  • B. Option C
  • C. Option A
  • D. Option D

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 49
Which of the following must be done to define user permissions when integrating Splunk with LDAP?

  • A. Map LDAP Inheritance
  • B. Map LDAP to Active Directory
  • C. Map Groups
  • D. Map Users

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/Splunk/8.1.3/Security/ConfigureLDAPwithSplunkWeb
"You can map either users or groups, but not both. If you are using groups, all users must be members of an appropriate group. Groups inherit capabilities form the highest level role they're a member of." "If your LDAP environment does not have group entries, you can treat each user as its own group."


NEW QUESTION # 50
......

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