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NEW QUESTION 24
Which of the following correctly describes positive characteristic of unit tests?
- A. While refactoring, the redesign of the unit test to adapt to the changed code is crucial
- B. A unit test should be written against large and complex code structures to get fast and feedback of the code quality
- C. Unit test can be derived from the given epics and existing code of the test object
- D. Unit tests should be independent from system components other than the one to be tested
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 25
Which of the following is a correct statement?
- A. Test automation is a procedure
- B. Test automation is a test objective
- C. Test automation is a strategy
- D. Test automation is a methodology
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 26
You are testing a new feature in the current iteration. The feature is supposed to take the input of a name and return the number of characters in the name. This information is used by another feature that will determine the size needed on a form. The acceptance criteria state the following
1) a name of up to 30 characters should be accepted
2) standard error processing should be in place to limit user errors
The developers are using TDD and you have asked to see their tests. This is what they gave you
When yourun your manual tests you are finding that when you use the following inputs you get the associated results:
From these results what can you conclude about the TDD process?
- A. The developers are not running the tests prior to releasing the code
- B. The story needs to be enhanced to include the capabilities that are causing errors
- C. The tests are insufficient and need to include more options
- D. The tests cannot be passing
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 27
You have been asked to supply the list of keywords for a keyword-driven test automation script that will be used to test the following story As a customer I want to be able to add and delete items from my shopping carl, so that I can buy the right number of items and still get free shipping on some of the items The automation will add and delete items from a customer's shopping carl and will then verify that the total shipping cost is correct The test automation library has a large set of keywords that have been coded to support this ecommerce site Which of the following is the smallest set of keywords that contains the ones needed to support testing this story?
- A. Login Add Item Delete Item View Cart Compute Shipping
- B. Login Add Item Checkout Compute Carl Total Compute Shipping, Complete Order
- C. Add Item View Cart Compute Shipping
- D. Login Add Item, Delete Item Checkout, Compute Cart Total, Compute Shipping Complete Order
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 28
What level of automation testing should be included in the production deployment process when continuous deployment is used?
- A. Automated unit testing is sufficient
- B. Regression testing is sufficient
- C. Integration and system testing
- D. UAT and other acceptance testing
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 29
Consider the following section of pseudocode
Display "You exceeded the number of tries to enter a password. Your account is now locked. Call customer.
For this section of code, which of the following issues should be identified during a code review?
1. Variables have not been properly defined with meaningful names
2. There are unused variables defined
3. Divisors are not tested for zero
4. Loop counters are not properly initialized
5. There are endless loops
6. There are statements within the loop that should be outside the loop
- A. 2, 3, 5, 6
- B. 1, 2, 4, 6
- C. 7, 3, 4, 6
- D. 1, 3, 4, 5
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 30
You are testing a payment processing application that calls an external service at a bank to process the monetary transactions. The bank charges per transaction for the use of their service. You are creating an automation suite that will be used as part of continuous testing. How could service virtualization benefit the project if a virtualized service is created that will act in the same way as the bank application?
- A. The virtualized service will be more secure than the bank transaction, reducing the need to security test the automation code.
- B. The virtualized service will reduce the need for data management
- C. The virtualized service will reduce the cost of testing as there will be no transaction fees charged by the bank to use their test service
- D. The virtualized service will be faster and that will make the automation suite run faster
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 31
Which of the following statements about performing exploratory testing with test charters is correct?
- A. The result of performing exploratory testing by using test charters is finding defects and specification defects
- B. Exploratory testing and black-box testing use the same metrics for measuring test coverage
- C. In contrast to black-box testing, the expected result is documented after a defect is found and not as part of test design
- D. Test charters are a useful tool to be used for testing when a detailed specification for the system under test is available
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 32
You are working in a project that developed a product that has reached a stable state and is deployed on different HW configurations all over Europe.
You management decided to use your project as Proof of Concept for adopting CI as a new way of working. The POC was implemented on one set of hardware and was successful.
Which of the following actions is a good next step?
- A. Speed up test execution by decreasing the amount of User Interface (UI) testing to get faster feedback from the CI tests
- B. Implement code to dynamically select CI tests, executing only test cases affected by changes
- C. Enable different test configurations in the CI process to test different configurations that are deployed in the market
- D. Reduce the number of tests in the CI test suite, to improve the benefit of the CI approach
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 33
You are testing a large e-commerce system for household goods that is being implemented using Agile methodologies You are currently working on deriving tests for stories that are implementing the following epic.
As a customer I want to use the e-commerce system, so that I can have my purchased goods delivered to my house.
The story you are currently working on is:
As a customer I want to be told when my items will be delivered, so I can plan to be home.
You have been given the following charter that was proposed by another tester for testing this story Login as a customer, buy enough of each item to qualify for free shipping for each item checkout and verify that no shipping fee has been added.
What is the main flaw in this charter?
- A. It does not cover the mam functionality of the user story
- B. It focuses on the delivery company instead of the activities of the user
- C. The actions of the user are not clearly stated in the charter
- D. The expected results are not defined
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 34
Refactoring of test cases is needed in agile projects for many reasons.
Which of the following statements about the refactoring of test cases is correct?
- A. Refactoring of test cases is done to match and evolve the test cases due to changing functionality. The main benefits include improving the regression test cases and the continued alignment of the tests with the code base and product functionality
- B. Refactoring of test cases is needed because we cannot write and maintain detailed test cases in the short iterations associated with agile. The main benefits include aligning the pace of testing with development and the ability to quickly create new test cases
- C. Refactoring of test cases is done as a process with the following steps: Identification, Refactor, Re-run, and Identify again. The main benefits include improving the regression test cases and maintaining the alignment of tests with the code base and product functionality
- D. In general, in the agile world refactoring is a way to clean up test cases by making them shorter. The main benefits include the ability to write test cases quickly, being able to test faster using short test cases, and being able to automate them quickly
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 35
The challenges described below are of test automation in agile settings or agile projects. Which is the correctly described one?
- A. Test Execution Time is not critical in agile as there are fewer tests written, and they are designed as checklists or high-level tests which reduces the time it takes to execute them
- B. Test deployment time is one of the challenges of agile testing, as deploying slow is not possible in short iterations
- C. Unit testing automation is the most critical test automation needed in agile and covers most of the testing challenges in agile quality of code and gives good test coverage
- D. Resource's availability is a challenge in automating tests in agile settings, as they are needed to create, maintain, and execute the test suite
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 36
You have been working as a tester in an Agile team You have found that the user stories are being defined by the team but it is still unclear what will be a successful outcome Even after story elaboration you are still unclear as to what a story should do As a result, you're not really sure what to test or to know when you'll be done with testing This problem is becoming worse as completed stories are showcased but the product owner is unhappy with the results You've looked into the matter further and the comments from the product owner indicate that features are missing from the stories.The story is functioning correctly within the limited definition of the story but the product owner is expecting more functionality, such as error handling that isn't being defined in the story What technique should you implement that would help to further define the product owner's expectations and alleviate the issues that are arising during the show cases?
- A. A combination of TDD and BDD by the team to improve the pre-build testing
- B. TDD by the developers before they begin coding
- C. ATDD by the team to better define the requirements
- D. BDD by the developers when unit tests are being created
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 37
An increased proportion of automated test coverage often leads to a greater degree of manual testing that follows reactive strategies, because:
- A. Many of the tests that can be prepared upfront, will be automated which enables the testers to spend more time for execution of manual tests
- B. Reactive strategies consider the current context and status of the project and the system under test. To be able to adopt to this status most flexible a greater degree of manual testing is necessary
- C. An increase of the proportion of automated test increases test coverage, and the uncovered areas are to be tested reactively
- D. If the proportion of automated tests increases, manual tests focus on the riskiest areas which are identified reactively
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 38
You have to review the following user story that will be developed and tested during the next Sprint:
As a potential conference attendee, I want to be able to register for the conference online, so that registration is simple and paperless.
The following acceptance criteria are also mentioned:
i) Payment can be made via PayPal, Debit or Credit Cards
ii) An acknowledgement email is sent to the attendee after submitting the form iii) Protection against spam is working as expected iv) Information from the form is stored in the registrations database v) All incorrect user inputs are flagged by the system Which of the following correctly shows which acceptance criteria are testable?
- A. ii, iv, v are testable
- B. iii, iv, v are testable
- C. i, ii, iv are testable
- D. i, iii, v are testable
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 39
Which of the following is a primary goal for refactoring test cases?
- A. To detect and remove defects from the code being tested
- B. To reduce the details and ensure the test case is only targeting high-level functionality
- C. To increase the usability of the test cases with the goal of later using them for UAT
- D. To ensure they adequately test the product's potentially changed functionality
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 40
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